Smaller operating budgets are the reality that every General
Counsel faces in today’s economy. You’ve already cut staff, you’ve cut other
internal resources, you’ve pared down your roster of outside counsel firms,
you’ve gotten these same firms to reduce their rates to unheard of levels, and
you’ve incorporated the use of some smaller firms with even lower rates. Now
what? What else can you do to fit within your budget constraints while at the
same time protect the interests of your organization?
Ask that your outside counsel law firms, small or large, use
contract attorneys for the routine matters.
Contract attorneys are not a novel concept. Law firms have been
using contract attorneys for large scale document reviews for years. In the
past this was out of necessity because most law firms just could not spare 50
associates for a 4 month document review. Now with many law firms overstaffed
and unable to keep all their young associates busy, GC’s are more likely to see
young associates staffed on some of the smaller projects such as deposition
summaries, case summaries, privilege logs, document productions and of course
document reviews.
Cost Savings
The cost savings of using contract attorneys can be huge. Typical
junior associate billing rates range from $175 at small firms to $250 or more
at large firms. Depending on the complexity of the project, a typical contract
attorney with associated agency fees will cost $50 to $80 per hour. However,
just 50 billable hours at those rates can lead to savings of $6,000 to $10,000.
Find the Right Talent
At the same time, it is important that GC’s select the right
contract attorneys for their project. Many law firms have contract attorneys
“on call” that they prefer to use. However, many of these contract attorneys
are only experienced in document reviews and may not be the right fit for a
deposition summary or privilege log. In today’s marketplace there are more
highly qualified contract attorney candidates available then ever before. Often
times these are individuals who, until recent layoffs, were working for some
very prestigious firms.
There are some key steps you need to take in order to implement a
strategic project based staffing plan:
- Establish
a relationship with a staffing agency that is able to source candidates
that match your needs.
- Negotiate
a discounted rate with the staffing agency in exchange for exclusivity.
- Identify
projects that you can utilize contract attorneys on.
- Ask
all of your outside counsel law firms to work with the staffing agency
that you have established a relationship with. This will allow for
uniformity when screening contract attorney candidates and you will be
assured of the same level of candidate on each project.
- Try
to use the same contract attorney candidates on different projects with
different outside counsel firms. This could lead to higher levels of
efficiency since the contract attorneys would be familiar with your
organization.
Inevitable Questions
Before you implement this cost saving strategy you probably are
faced with some inevitable questions. Am I sacrificing work product for cost
savings? After all if these contract attorneys were highly skilled wouldn’t
they have full time associate positions?
This may have been the case 18 months ago, but since January of
2009 leading law firms around the country have laid off over 4000 attorneys.
Many of these attorneys are now working as contract attorneys. Others choose to
work as contract attorneys for lifestyle reasons; they may not be the primary
earners in their family and prefer the flexibility. Some others may have
recently relocated to the local area and are using contract attorney work to
get acclimated to the market.
Who will supervise the contract attorneys? Remember you are only
using contract attorneys for specific parts of the matter. So the senior
attorneys who are supervising the associates on other parts of your case will
also supervise the contract attorneys and of course bill you for their time
accordingly. At the same time the staffing agency that you have partnered with
may be able to assign a project manager to each specific project.
Will my outside counsel law firm have the space and computer
equipment necessary to use contract attorneys? Due to recent layoffs, many law
firms have extra space and equipment for use by contract attorneys. However,
the staffing agency you partnered with should be able to secure space and
equipment at a location either in the same building as your outside counsel
firm or very close to it.
Why would my outside counsel firm agree to using contract
attorneys instead of their own associates? To put it simply; because they have
to. In today’s economy the client is in control of the relationship. Law firms
have gotten much better at meeting their client’s budgetary constraints. At the
same time, since the law firm is allowed to inflate the rates of the contract
attorneys they can build in a small profit margin into the rate. The American
Bar Association has issued an opinion that allows law firms to inflate the
billing rates of contract attorneys a reasonable amount above what it cost the
law firm to procure the contract attorney. This still leaves plenty of room for
huge cost savings for the client.
The use of contract attorneys is a savvy and advanced strategy
that will allow you to maximize every dollar in your budget.
Rahul D. Yodh is a Principal of Link Legal Search Group, a boutique legal search & staffing firm that
provides lateral attorney recruitment and contract attorney services to organizations nationwide. For more information
on Link Legal Search Group, please visit www.linklegalsearch.com
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